Thursday, November 1, 2012

Blog #7- The Power of Assistive/Adaptive Technology


After reading and watching the accompanying video Disabled Bodies, Able Minds: Giving Voice, Movement, and Independence to the Physically Challenged, I just think how incredible it must have been for Adrian to be able to wear a headband that can sense the movement on his eyebrows, which triggers the computer cursor to move to a row or column on the monitor that illustrates what he's trying to express. The computer then utters the words Adrian has chosen, something that must have been so incredibly frustrating for him! Now he has a way to communicate! Niara moves her cheek to communicate using the computer! We’ve come so far! I love how the goal of their district and their teachers is to “design whatever plan is necessary to allow the students to achieve their potential.” This truly means, what ever works for them. I love how they really are willing to include all students with disabilities, and they encourage them to explore their potential, “see what works,” and find a way to be fully included! It’s true the assistive technology does Enable Dreams! “it is a life line… a major foundation of [their] lives.” It was incredible watching Susanna “talk” her answers, and she can write papers, and even call for help! I really agree that the earlier you introduce the technology to the child the better they are at it and then you work on academics. I loved watching all the children in this video use their devices! It really shows that the device was catered to them and their mode of communication. Lukas is amazing at playing his musical instrument that was adapted for him! Watching individuals who have lost their arms play instruments is incredible. It enabled Lucas to use a joy stick to assist him in playing the notes on his horn; outstanding! Assistive technology helps these individuals LIVE!

While reading the Dr. Keller and Dr. Pawelski transcript, I love the points that Dr. Keller makes, he has redefined the way I think of disabilities. He put it very well, that we need to really think of the ways people think about disabilities; there are fifteen or eighteen different paradigms to describe disability. I love the point that was made, that special education and the medical field is reactive instead of proactive. We need a shift of mind, which I think is slowly happening, to be proactive and develop with the use of UDL. It’s so interesting, to look at it all from a business perspective, it’s all about money, and how much people are willing to “invest.” I like how Dr. Pawelski gears the conversation in the “jargon” or technology: assistive or adaptive. I love how Dr. Keller puts it, “assistive technology, this technology is going to somehow make you more whole, fix you, make you more complete. Whereas, adaptive technology… I’m going to adapt the technology so that it works for this specific person. I'm going to change the technology not the person.” I think this is the most important idea I took away, because it sums up the purpose of IDEA and IEPs, that no two individuals, even with the same disability, are in fact the same. We need to look at the person and how the technology, and whatever else, affects them. It really also put into perspective the idea of technology and how adaptive it can be if it takes months to learn how to use something “helpful.” It concerns me…

The first thing that grabbed my attention while watching this video, is that students are excluded if they have a disability, they are not fully included. Rich was not allowed to attend gym, he had to go have physical therapy. At his new school he is able to be apart of all types of sports; from his wheelchair! Excluding Rich is appalling! It upsets me the most because I think in many cases its just easier to exclude these students than taking the time to fully understand their needs and make sure the proper adaptations are made so they can be fully included. Any participation makes a difference. It’s so upsetting to hear that students were excluded from field trips and their parents weren’t even consulted with, they just automatically assumed the student would not be able to participate. Again, no adaptations were being made! Even partial participation makes a difference! I love how its pointed out, that you need to focus on what the student CAN do and not what they CAN’T do! Any little feeling of inclusion, makes a difference! Low tech is better than high tech and small things like giving a student a switch to set off ribbons during a reading makes a difference! It’s also important to take into consideration the classroom configuration and making it accessible to students in wheelchairs. However, it’s unfortunate that school designers don’t always take into consideration these adaptations; maybe it’s to much for them. I love the academic programs that were demonstrated for students who cannot write or type; they are activated by scanning, and have audio feedback. As educators we affect success! In the end I loved the conversation with the girl who drives with a V-grip and her feet, to start the car and change the radio, amazing!! 

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